Innovatsion-texnologik rivojlanishda olima ayollarning ilmiy salohiyatidan samarali foydalanish mexanizmlari

Mechanisms for the effective use of women scientists’ research potential in innovation and technology development

Main Article Content

Iskandarova Munavvara

Abstract

The article examines the conversion of women scientists’ research potential into economic results as an innovation- and technology-driven economy takes shape in Uzbekistan. The economic demand for scientific research is assessed on the basis of the Economic Complexity and Global Innovation indices, patent activity, high-technology and digital export targets, and technology investment projects. A comparison of official statistics on the share of women in higher education with international data substantiates the risk of losing women scientists’ potential at the “research – patent – commercialization” stages and the lack of gender-disaggregated innovation statistics, and institutional mechanisms for commercializing this potential are proposed.

Article Details

Section

Articles

How to Cite

Iskandarova Munavvara. (2026). Mechanisms for the effective use of women scientists’ research potential in innovation and technology development. Partner Conferences of the International Scientific Journal Research Focus, 71-76. https://doi.org/10.66073/ReFocus-Conf/0910010

References

Ўзбекистон Республикаси Миллий статистика қўмитаси. Ўзбекистон Республикасида олий таълим (2024/2025 ўқув йили): пресс-релиз. – 2025 йил 28 май. – URL: https://stat.uz

Ўзбекистон Республикаси Президентининг 2020 йил 29 октябрдаги ПФ-6097-сон «Илм-фанни 2030 йилгача ривожлантириш концепциясини тасдиқлаш тўғрисида»ги Фармони.

Ўзбекистон Республикаси Президентининг 2023 йил 11 сентябрдаги ПФ-158-сон «“Ўзбекистон – 2030” стратегияси тўғрисида»ги Фармони.

Hausmann R., Hidalgo C.A. et al. The Atlas of Economic Complexity: Mapping Paths to Prosperity. – Cambridge, MA: MIT Press, 2014. DOI: https://doi.org/10.7551/mitpress/9647.001.0001

Hidalgo C.A., Hausmann R. The building blocks of economic complexity // Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences. – 2009. – Vol. 106, No. 26. – P. 10570–10575. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1073/pnas.0900943106

Mazzucato M. The Entrepreneurial State: Debunking Public vs. Private Sector Myths. – London: Anthem Press, 2013.

Ding W.W., Murray F., Stuart T.E. Gender Differences in Patenting in the Academic Life Sciences // Science. – 2006. – Vol. 313, No. 5787. – P. 665–667. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1126/science.1124832

Hunt J., Garant J.-P., Herman H., Munroe D.J. Why are women underrepresented amongst patentees? // Research Policy. – 2013. – Vol. 42, No. 4. – P. 831–843. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.respol.2012.11.004

UNESCO Science Report: the Race Against Time for Smarter Development. – Paris: UNESCO, 2021.

UNESCO Institute for Statistics. Status and Trends of Women in Science: New Insights and Sectoral Perspectives. – UNESCO, 2025.

WIPO. Global Innovation Index 2025: Uzbekistan ranking. – Geneva: WIPO, 2025. – URL: https://www.wipo.int/edocs/gii-ranking/2025/uz.pdf