Qoraqalpog‘iston Respublikasi sharoitida yetishtirilgan pillalarning texnologik xususiyatlari tahlili
Analysis of the technological properties of cocoons produced under the conditions of the Republic of Karakalpakstan
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Abstract
The article analyzes the technological properties of two cocoon samples from the 2026 crop obtained under the conditions of the Republic of Karakalpakstan. The samples were evaluated in terms of quality sorting, size grading, cocoon weight and shell ratio, linear density of the cocoon filament, non-broken filament length and the yield of silk products. According to the results, the Chinese breed (Beruniy district) surpassed the Chinese breed (Takhiatash district) in all main indicators: the share of sound cocoons was 80.65% (66.67% in sample 1), the average cocoon weight 0.834 g (0.483 g), shell ratio 54.44% (50.72%), raw silk yield 52.81% (43.01%) and non-broken filament length 1083 m (658 m). The specific consumption of cocoons per unit of raw silk (renditta) was 2.0 in sample 2 and 2.3 in sample 1. The results are of practical importance for assessing the quality of cocoon raw material in the region and for its rational use in the silk reeling industry.
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References
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