O‘zbekiston sug‘oriladigan tuproqlarida sho‘rlanishni kamaytirishning samarali usullari

Effective methods for reducing salinity in irrigated soils of Uzbekistan

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Published: 2026-10-16
DOI: https://doi.org/10.66073/ReFocus-Conf/1610032
Keywords:
soil salinity, irrigated land, soil reclamation, salt leaching, drainage, water-saving irrigation, soil fertility

Main Article Content

F.Sh. Yorlokobova

Abstract

This article reviews the main causes of salinity in irrigated soils in Uzbekistan and its effects on soil fertility and crop growth. Based on FAO technical and methodological publications, it discusses salt leaching, effective drainage, irrigation-water quality assessment, improved irrigation scheduling, chemical reclamation of sodic soils, and monitoring. It emphasizes that salinity-management measures should be selected according to soil and water analyses and local hydrogeological conditions. The paper is a literature review and does not report new field or laboratory experiments.

Article Details

Issue

Vol. 1 No. 7 (2026): Development of innovative climate-resilient technologies for monitoring and controlling water use efficiency and the impact of salinization on crop productivity and livelihoods in the Aral Sea region

Section

Monitoring the impact of salinization on crop productivity and livelihoods in the Aral Sea region
Creative Commons License

This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.

How to Cite

F.Sh. Yorlokobova. (2026). Effective methods for reducing salinity in irrigated soils of Uzbekistan. Partner Conferences of the International Scientific Journal Research Focus, 1(7), 140-142. https://doi.org/10.66073/ReFocus-Conf/1610032

References

Abrol, I.P., Yadav, J.S.P., Massoud, F.I. Salt-Affected Soils and Their Management. FAO Soils Bulletin No. 39. Rome: Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations, 1988. ISBN 92-5-102686-6. Elektron manba: https://www.fao.org/4/x5871e/x5871e00.htm

Ayers, R.S., Westcot, D.W. Water Quality for Agriculture. FAO Irrigation and Drainage Paper 29, Rev. 1. Rome: Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations, 1985. ISBN 92-5-102263-1. Elektron manba: https://www.fao.org/4/t0234e/t0234e00.htm

FAO. The State of the World’s Land and Water Resources for Food and Agriculture (SOLAW) – Managing Systems at Risk. Rome: Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations; London: Earthscan, 2011. FAO ISBN 978-92-5-106614-0. Elektron manba: https://www.fao.org/4/i1688e/i1688e00.htm

FAO. Management of Salt-Affected Soils. FAO Soils Portal. Nashr sanasi sahifada ko‘rsatilmagan; murojaat sanasi: 15.10.2026. Elektron manba: https://www.fao.org/soils-portal/soil-management/management-of-some-problem-soils/salt-affected-soils/en/

Tuproqshunoslik va agrokimyo. Mashrabov M.I, Maxamatmurodov A.O‘, Ortikov.T.K, Tuproqshunoslik va agrokimyo. «Best-publish» nashriyoti, 2024. ISBN 978-9910-8829-4-4 va Abdullayev S.A., Namozov X.Q. Tuproq melioratsiyasi va gidrologiyasi. — Toshkent: Fan va texnologiya, 2018. — 376 b