Cho‘l yaylovlari tuproqlarida degradatsiya jarayonlari va ularning namoyon bo‘lish xususiyatlari

Degradation processes in desert pasture soils and features of their manifestation

Article Sidebar

PDF (Uzbek)
Published: 2026-10-16
DOI: https://doi.org/10.66073/ReFocus-Conf/1610063
Keywords:
desert pastures, soil degradation, salinization, wind erosion, grazing pressure, soil fertility, pasture productivity, monitoring

Main Article Content

Saidova Munisa Ergashevna
Tashkent State Agrarian University
Aymuratova Nazira Davletbayevna
Karakalpak Institute of Agriculture and Agrotechnologies

Abstract

Based on the scientific literature, the article analyzes degradation processes in the sandy desert soils of desert pastures, their main features and their changes under the influence of natural and anthropogenic factors. The relationship between soil condition and moisture deficit, salinization, wind erosion and excessive grazing pressure is described. In addition, the decrease in soil organic matter content and the thinning of vegetation cover are considered as criteria for assessing the degradation process. The importance of soil protection, restoration of vegetation cover, rational use of pastures and regular monitoring is emphasized.

Article Details

Issue

Vol. 1 No. 7 (2026): Development of innovative climate-resilient technologies for monitoring and controlling water use efficiency and the impact of salinization on crop productivity and livelihoods in the Aral Sea region

Section

Monitoring the impact of salinization on crop productivity and livelihoods in the Aral Sea region
Creative Commons License

This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.

Author Biographies

Saidova Munisa Ergashevna, Tashkent State Agrarian University

Doctor of Biological Sciences (DSc), Professor

Aymuratova Nazira Davletbayevna, Karakalpak Institute of Agriculture and Agrotechnologies

PhD student

How to Cite

Saidova Munisa Ergashevna, & Aymuratova Nazira Davletbayevna. (2026). Degradation processes in desert pasture soils and features of their manifestation. Partner Conferences of the International Scientific Journal Research Focus, 1(7), 252-254. https://doi.org/10.66073/ReFocus-Conf/1610063

References

Bünemann E.K., Bongiorno G., Bai Z. va boshq. Soil quality – A critical review // Soil Biology and Biochemistry. 2018. Vol. 120. P. 105-125. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.soilbio.2018.01.030. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.soilbio.2018.01.030

Duniway M.C., Pfennigwerth A.A., Fick S.E., Nauman T.W., Belnap J., Barger N.N. Wind erosion and dust from US drylands: A review of causes, consequences, and solutions in a changing world // Ecosphere. 2019. Vol. 10, № 3. Article e02650. https://doi.org/10.1002/ecs2.2650. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1002/ecs2.2650

Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations. FAO study reveals alarming agricultural land degradation in the Arab region. 2025. - URL: https://www.fao.org/newsroom/detail/fao-study-reveals-alarming-agricultural-land-degradation-in-the-arab-region/en.

Ortiqova L. Fodder halophytes for saline lands of Kyzylkum Desert // American Journal of Plant Sciences. 2019. Vol. 10. P. 1517-1526. https://doi.org/10.4236/ajps.2019.109107. DOI: https://doi.org/10.4236/ajps.2019.109107

Rengasamy P. Soil processes affecting crop production in salt-affected soils // Functional Plant Biology. 2010. Vol. 37, № 7. P. 613-620. https://doi.org/10.1071/FP09249. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1071/FP09249

Tursinbayev M.U., Saidova M.E. Degradatsiyaga uchragan cho‘l yaylovlari florasini tiklash yo‘llari // Agro kimyo himoya va o‘simliklar karantini, 2025. Maxsus son 1. B. 160-161. https://doi.org/10.63241/2025ms60akhv. DOI: https://doi.org/10.63241/2025ms60akhv

United Nations Convention to Combat Desertification. Global Land Outlook: Thematic report on rangelands and pastoralists. - Bonn: UNCCD, 2024. - URL: https://www.unccd.int/resources/global-land-outlook/glo-thematic-report-rangelands-and-pastoralists.