Orolbo‘yining sho‘rlangan va qurg‘oqchil sharoitida istiqbolli sabzavot ekini – artishok (Cynara scolymus L.)ni yetishtirish agrotexnologiyasi
Cultivation agrotechnology of artichoke (Cynara scolymus L.), a promising vegetable crop, under the saline and arid conditions of the Aral Sea region
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The article studies the agrotechnical elements of growing varieties of artichoke (Cynara scolymus L.), a non-traditional and promising vegetable crop, under the conditions of the Aral Sea region, specifically Kegeyli district of the Republic of Karakalpakstan. The study analyzed how field germination of artichoke varieties, sowing depth, optimal sowing dates and planting patterns affect plant growth and biometric parameters. The results showed that sowing seeds at a depth of 3–4 cm in the second ten-day period of April with a 90+70/2x30 cm pattern ensures vigorous plant development. Among the varieties, “Janub go‘zali” showed higher results than “Tikanli artishok” in all parameters.
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