Определение химического состава почвы с помощью прибора «Palintest water analysis technologies»

Abstract

Soil resources are among the important assets on the surface of the Earth that society needs. However, we are still unable to assess their true importance and necessity. As one of the layers of the biosphere, soil is undoubtedly a biochemical environment for humans, animals and plants. At present, no artificial soil capable of replacing soil has been found in the course of scientific development. Soil is the source of all material goods. In our study, presenting our most valuable work, we investigated the chemical and physical structure of soil using modern new technological tools. Currently, the composition of soil is becoming severely depleted. During the years of virgin land development in 1950-1958, a significant part of the land of Kazakhstan began to be plowed. Subsequently, these fields were left uncultivated and abandoned. As a result, much of the land of Kazakhstan was subjected to erosion, and the upper black soil layer was blown away. Later, these fields began to turn into desert land. Improper management of that land was harmful. If, when growing crops, the land is not tilled and fertilized every year, its fertility decreases. According to the latest developments, bacterial fertilizers are coming into use. An important part of our research results is the diversity of the chemical composition of soil. In our study, we used Palintest water analysis technologies and studied the soil comprehensively. The main objective of this study is to determine and analyze the biological structure of the soil at Agrofirma «Prirechnoye» LLP.